Mount Everest, the name alone evokes images of jagged ice, swirling snow, and the triumph of the human spirit. As the highest point on Earth, it is a bucket-list destination for millions. But for many, the technical details of its location remain a mystery. Is it in India? Can you drive to it? Which country truly “owns” the summit?
In this definitive guide by Trexmount, we dive deep into the geography, politics, and logistics of the world’s most famous mountain. Whether you are a student, a geography buff, or an aspiring trekker, this is the only resource you will ever need to understand exactly where Mount Everest is located.
If you are looking for a fast answer to satisfy a search query or a trivia question, here it is:
Mount Everest is located in the Mahalangur range of the Himalayas in Asia. It sits directly on the international border between Nepal and the Tibet Autonomous Region of China.
The summit is the precise point where the border of Nepal and China meets. This means that when a climber stands at the very top, one foot is technically in Nepal and the other is in China.
To understand where is Mount Everest in Asia, you have to look at the “Collision of Continents.” Millions of years ago, the Indian tectonic plate crashed into the Eurasian plate. This slow-motion collision forced the land upward, creating the Himalayas, the youngest and tallest mountain range in the world.
The Himalayas stretch approximately 2,400 kilometers (1,500 miles) across five countries:
Mount Everest is located in the central-eastern portion of this arc. It belongs to the Mahalangur Himal, a sub-range that also contains three of the world’s six highest peaks: Everest, Lhotse, and Makalu.
While the mountain is shared, the experience of visiting it depends entirely on which side of the border you are on.
In Nepal, Mount Everest is located in the Solukhumbu District of the Koshi Province. It is the centerpiece of the Sagarmatha National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage site established in 1976.
In Tibet, China, the mountain is located in Tingri County in the Xigaze (Shigatse) Prefecture. It is part of the Qomolangma National Nature Preserve.
When viewing a map of the world, locate the Indian subcontinent. Look north toward the massive landmass of China. The thin strip of mountainous land between them is Nepal. Mount Everest is located in the northeastern corner of Nepal.
Using a GPS or Google Maps, you can find the location at:
Because the mountain is so massive, there isn’t just one “location” for visitors. There are two distinct Base Camps located on opposite sides of the peak:
For decades, the world agreed on the height of 8,848 meters (established by an Indian survey in 1954). However, geography is never static. Tectonic activity and earthquakes (like the 2015 Gorkha earthquake) can shift the mountain’s elevation.
In late 2020, Nepal and China jointly announced the new official height: 8,848.86 meters (29,031.7 feet).
Mount Everest is the leader of a “Neighborhood of Giants.” When you visit the Everest location, you aren’t just looking at one peak; you are surrounded by the most dramatic mountains of Nepal.
The “Massif” is a group of mountains connected to Everest.
From high ridges near Everest (like Kala Patthar), you can see:
Mount Everest is recognized as one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World. Its location creates a unique “Microclimate.”
The summit sits in the Jet Stream. Winds can exceed 280 km/h (175 mph), and temperatures can drop to -60°C (-76°F). This makes the location one of the most inhospitable places on the planet, comparable to the North and South Poles (which is why it is often called the “Third Pole”).
Despite the altitude, the location of Mount Everest supports life:
Now that you know where Mount Everest is located, the next question is: How do you get there?
At Trexmount, we specialize in the Nepalese South Side. Here is the logistics breakdown for 2025:
Your journey begins in the capital of Nepal. Kathmandu (1,400m) is the cultural hub where you will finalize permits.
You must fly from Kathmandu (or Ramechhap) to Lukla (2,860m). This is often called the most dangerous airport in the world due to its short, uphill runway perched on a cliff.
The trek to the Everest location takes roughly 8 to 12 days. Key stops include:
The location of Mount Everest is under constant management by the Nepal Department of Tourism. As of 2025, several new rules have been implemented that you must know:
For many, the choice of which “location” to visit is a matter of cost and scenery.
The location was first “officially” recognized by the Great Trigonometrical Survey of India in 1856. At the time, it was known simply as Peak XV.
At Trexmount, we believe that visiting the location of Mount Everest should be a sustainable, safe, and deeply spiritual experience. We don’t just “walk” to the mountain; we immerse you in the Sherpa way of life.
No. While the Himalayas run through India, Mount Everest itself is not in India. It is located on the border of Nepal and China.
Occasionally, yes. On extremely clear days after a rainstorm, Everest can be seen as a small, white triangle from the Chandragiri Hills in the Kathmandu Valley, though it is over 160km away.
The closest major city in Nepal is Kathmandu. In Tibet, the closest city is Shigatse.
There are two. The South Base Camp is in Nepal, and the North Base Camp is in China (Tibet).
No. It lies on the border between Nepal and China.
In South Asia, within the Himalayan mountain range.
At 27.9881° N latitude and 86.9250° E longitude.
Yes, it is Nepal’s highest and most famous mountain.
Due to its height, geological formation, cultural importance, and global recognition.
The location of Mount Everest—27.9881° N, 86.9250° E—is more than just a coordinate on a map. It is a place where the Earth reaches out to touch the stars. It is a location of pilgrimage for the brave and a symbol of nature’s raw power.
Knowing where Mount Everest is located is the beginning of the journey. Standing at its base, looking up at the 8,848.86m summit, is the realization of a dream.
Ready to find your place on the map? Join Trexmount for an unforgettable journey to the heart of the Himalayas.
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