Where is Kathmandu? Where It Is and Why You Should Visit

Where is Kathmandu? Where It Is and Why You Should Visit

Published on May 14, 2025

Kathmandu lies at the center of Nepal’s life and energy and is both the capital and the country’s largest city. Nepal is a small landlocked country in South Asia with a total area of 147,516 km². The history of Kathmandu valley dates back to 723 CE and was discovered by Raja Guakamadeva. Kathmandu has a rich history and stories that make the city culturally vibrant. Also known as the City of Temples, Kathmandu is home to thousands of Nepalis, making this city a beautiful place to live. In this blog, you can learn more about the beautiful city of Kathmandu and the Kathmandu Valley. If you are planning to visit Kathmandu and explore more about where is Kathmandu Nepal, this blog can be a perfect guide for you!

Where is Kathmandu, Nepal?

Kathmandu is filled with billions of stories, millions of people, and thousands of temples. It is the city for everyone. It is situated in the center of the Bagmati Province of the Kathmandu Valley. Surrounded by hills and the Himalayas, it is geographically positioned at a latitude of 27.7172° N and a longitude of 85.3240° E.

Moreover, the city is drenched in tradition, cultural heritage, spiritual power, and the usual hustle and bustle. It serves as a hub for art, culture, politics, the economy, tourism, and opportunities in Nepal. Kathmandu is the largest city in the Kathmandu Valley, larger than the other two popular cities, Lalitpur and Bhaktapur.

Where is Kathmandu Nepal, What Country is Kathmandu in

What Country is Kathmandu in?

Kathmandu is located in the small country called Nepal, which is nestled between Tibet in the north and India in the east, west, and south. Nepal is a geographically diverse country moreover, it includes the fertile Terai plains, rugged hills, and the stunning Himalayan regions. Nepal features one of the world’s widest elevation ranges, stretching from 60 meters to 8,848 meters. It makes Nepal geographically interesting and unique. Do you know what elevation is Kathmandu in? Kathmandu is elevated to 1,324 m above sea level which makes the weather and climate in Kathmandu moderate. It is hot during the summer and cold during the winter, but not to the extreme temperatures.  

Why do People visit Kathmandu?

Kathmandu is a beautiful city and a diverse valley in Nepal that welcomes around 1.4 million tourists every year. This city is a recreational hub, a cultural point, chaos, and peace that everyone can equally enjoy. Do you want to know why people visit Kathmandu? Here are a few reasons why people visit Kathmandu: 

1. Cultural Significance

Nepal was declared a secular country in 2006. The majority of the population follows Hinduism, but the city celebrates every religion and festival with harmony. Pashupatinath, Swayambhunath, and Boudhanath are among the holiest sites in Kathmandu. Kathmandu combines both Hindu and Buddhist heritages perfectly and advocates its cultural significance.  With its rich history, stories, and artistic brilliance, Kathmandu is a heaven for religious people and gives every religion space to create its own identity. 

night view of Swayambhunath from kathmandu

2. Blend of Tradition and Modern Lifestyle

This city allows you to choose between the passed-down tradition and contemporary lifestyle. Anyone can enjoy their own identity without anything pressuring them to change. For tourists, it is also easier to get the hang of the city and find things you enjoy, and immerse yourself in the local lifestyle. The city welcomes everyone and lets you travel, explore, and do your own thing however you like.

3. Affordable and Convenient Travelling 

 Do you know what the best thing about travelling in Kathmandu is?  It is affordable and convenient to travel for tourists. Locals might argue the prices are too high, but it is affordable for someone travelling across the world to explore. If you are a native speaker or can speak English well, you can conveniently explore the city. You can travel on a tight budget or splurge based on your budget and affordability. 

4. Food, Art, and History 

 Are you a food lover, an Artsy person, or a history enthusiast? Kathmandu is the place for you! Even if you are not, Kathmandu still has plenty to offer. As the city is a melting pot for people of different castes, cultures, and backgrounds, the food and art are representative of their well-preserved history and traditions. Also, national and international cuisines are widespread everywhere around the city, along with museums and art galleries. 

5. Gateway to Trekking and the Himalayas

One of the main regions for tourists to visit Nepal is trekking in the Himalayan region. Many Himalayan adventures begin in Kathmandu therefore, it is the starting point for mountain exploration. Tribhuvan International Airport welcomes tourists to the city of Kathmandu for an expedition to the mountains.  Trexmount Ventures trekking starts by exploring the capital city for tourists to take a glimpse of what Nepal looks like. Kathmandu has various places where trekking equipment, gear, and clothes are commonly rented additionally, it offers services tailored to the needs of trekkers.

Diving into the History of Kathmandu

Kathmandu is the oldest city of South Asia with a dense history and storied past. The mythical story describes that Kathmandu valley was formed after the story of  Bodhisattva, Majushree. According to the mythological story, Manjushree drained the Chovar lake as a result, the valley became suitable for civilization and cultivation. 

However, the historical story starts with the Licchavi Dynasty. They ruled this kingdom from 400 to 750 AD. After this dynasty, there came a golden age for art, literature, and handmade crafts; this era was led by the Malla Dynasty from the 12th to the 18th century. Afterward, King Prithivi Narayan Shah unified the small kingdom of Nepal and formed an entire country in 1768.

Moreover, after the unification campaigns, the Ranas ruled Nepal for a good amount of time and led development and modernization. The city is a standing pride of the rulers, the Kings and warriors who were part of its discovery and unification. This history is still preserved in the museums and temples till today for anyone who wants to turn pages back to the past. 

Fun Facts about Kathmandu

  • Often called the ‘City of Temples,’ Kathmandu is home to nearly 2,700 temples scattered throughout its valley. 
  • With an altitude of approximately 4,600 feet, Kathmandu is listed among the top 20 highest capital cities globally.
  • Kathmandu city is the home to around 2 million Nepalese people, making it the most populated city. 
  • Kathmandu Valley was a huge lake before the start of human civilization and development.  
  •  The word Kathmandu is derived from Kasthamandap, a temple built by wood from a single tree in the 12th century. 
Tourists Sightseeing on Patan Durbar Square in Nepal

Are you Planning a Trip to Kathmandu?

You have reached the right page if you are planning a trip to Kathmandu! If you want a fuller experience of the city, plan the trip with Trexmount Ventures. Here is why you should book your trip to the capital of Nepal with us:

1. Customizable Package

We offer trekking packages according to your preferences and budget. We grant you the freedom to choose and develop your itinerary. Our team guarantees a successful trip whether you’re exploring the cultural heart of Kathmandu or venturing into the majestic Himalayan valleys.

2. 24/7 Customer Service

We revolve our services to meet the demand and needs of our customers. We make it easier to plan your trip and make the most out of it. 

3. Experienced Team

Trexmount has been leading the trek and expedition in Nepal for the past 19 years. 

Our guides are knowledgeable and have plenty of experience in the field. Their local insights will make your trip more flavorful.

4. Social Ethics

Trex Mount is committed to giving back to society and supporting local communities. We contribute to local and small businesses and promote sustainable tourism while encouraging others to do the same.

5. High-Quality Service

Trexmount Venture, trusted trekking company in Nepal believes in providing value for the money. We are reluctant to provide top-notch service to our customers.  

Conclusion

Kathmandu, the capital of Nepal, is in the middle of the Kathmandu Valley, a place full of history and culture. For those wondering where is Kathmandu Nepal, it lies at an elevation of 1,324 meters (4,344 feet) above sea level and is the largest city in the country. The deep-rooted history and stories have shaped its culture, heritage, tradition, and lifestyle of the people. This city is a hub of a vibrant and contemporary lifestyle that offers a variety of activities for tourists and a comfortable livelihood for the locals. 

Have you thought of visiting the Rara Tal of Nepal? It is a deep-water, breathtaking beauty located in the Mugu district of Nepal. 

FAQs on Where is Kathmandu Nepal

Which country is Kathmandu Nepal in?

Kathmandu is located in Nepal. As the capital city, Kathmandu represents the heart of Nepal’s federal democratic republic.

Is Kathmandu a country or a city?

Kathmandu is a city, not a country. It is the capital of Nepal. 

In which province is Kathmandu located?

Kathmandu lies within Bagmati Province, Nepal’s leading region in terms of development and influence.

What is the old name of Nepal?

Nepal was previously called the Gorkha Empire or the Gorkha Kingdom. It is because it was unified by the Gorkha King Prithivi Narayan Shah.

How old is Kathmandu?

As a city with a 2,000 year old history, Kathmandu is considered one of the oldest cultural hubs in South Asia.

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